Hankali da ƙayyadaddun bayanai: An kwatanta na'urar gwajin gaggawa ta 2019-nCOV/COVID-19 IgG/IgM da babbar kasuwa RT-Gwajin PCR ta amfani da samfurori na asibiti.Sakamakon ya nuna cewa 2019-nCoV/COVID-19 IgG/IgM Gwajin Saurin Na'urar yana da hazaka da ƙayyadaddun bayanai.

Don gwajin IgG:

Hankalin Dangi:233/268=86.94%(95%CI*:82.35%-90.49%)

Ƙimar Dangi:287/289=99.31% (95%CI*:97.52%-99.92%)

Daidaito: 520/557=93.36% (95% CI*: 90.96%-95.16%)

*Tazarar Amincewa

Don gwajin IgM

Hankalin Dangi:223/268=83.21% (95%CI*:78.19%-87.48%)

Ƙimar Dangi:282/289=97.58% (95%CI*: 95.07%-99.02%)

Daidaito: 505/557=90.66% (95%CI*: 87.94%-92.95%)

*Tazarar Amincewa

Ka'ida: Wannan kit ɗin yana amfani da immunochromatography.Katin gwajin ya ƙunshi:1) zinari mai launi antibody; layin IgG ba shi da motsi tare da reagent don gano sabon ƙwayar cuta na IgG na coronavirus; kuma layin C yana bazuwa tare da antibody mai inganci.Lokacin da aka ƙara adadin samfurin gwajin da ya dace a cikin ramin samfurin katin gwajin, samfurin zai ci gaba tare da katin gwajin a ƙarƙashin aikin capillary.Idan samfurin ya ƙunshi antibody IgM, antibody zai ɗaure zuwa colloidal zinariya-labeled novel coronavirus antigen. Za a kama hadadden na rigakafi da anti - ɗan adam IgM antibody immobilized a kan membrane don samar da wani purple - ja IgM line, nuna cewa novel coronavirus IgM antibody ne tabbatacce. Idan samfurin ya ƙunshi wani IgG antibody, da antibody zai ɗaure zuwa colloidal zinariya-labeled novelcoronavirus antigen, da kuma rigakafi hadaddun za a kama da immobilized da membrane na IgM. layi, yana nuna cewa novel coronavirus IgG antibody yana da inganci.Idan gwajin IgG da layin IgM ba su da launi, ana nuna mummunan sakamako.Katin gwajin kuma ya ƙunshi layin kula da inganci C.Ya kamata ya bayyana layin ingancin ingancin fuchsia C.Ya kamata ya bayyana ko layin gwajin ya bayyana. Idan layin sarrafa ingancin C bai bayyana ba, sakamakon gwajin ba daidai ba ne, kuma samfurin yana buƙatar sake gwadawa tare da wani katin gwaji.

Ga abin da kuke buƙatar yi don gudanar da gwajin:

1.Tsaftace yatsa tare da swab barasa.

2.A huda yatsan yatsa daya da bugun yatsa domin samun samfurin jini.

3.Don sakin murfin allura juya agogon hannu yana bin kibiyoyi akan murfin.

4.Yi amfani da dropper don zana jini don shafa wa kaset ɗin gwaji.

5.Duba alamar da ke kan kaset bayan mintuna 10 don ganin sakamakon.

Coronavirus (CoV) yana cikin kwayar halittar Nestovirus, Coronaviridae, kuma ya kasu kashi uku: α, β, da γ. Halittar α da β kawai cuta ce ga dabbobi masu shayarwa. Halin γ galibi yana haifar da cututtukan tsuntsaye. Akwai kuma shaidar cewa ana iya yada ta ta hanyar fecal-hanyar baka.

Ya zuwa yanzu, akwai nau'ikan coronavirus na ɗan adam guda 7 (HCoV) waɗanda ke haifar da cututtukan numfashi na ɗan adam: HCoV-229E,HCoV-OC43,SARS-CoV,HCoV-NL63,HCoV-HKU1,MERS bayyanar cututtuka na tsarin jiki kamar zazzabi da gajiya, tare da bushewar tari da dyspnea, da dai sauransu, wanda zai iya tasowa da sauri zuwa cikin ciwon huhu, gazawar numfashi, da kuma numfashi mai tsanani. su ne har da rai-barazani.

2019-nCOV/COVID-19 IgG/IgM Na'urar Gwajin Sauri shine saurin chromatographic immunoassay don gano ƙimar IgG&IgM antibody na Coronavirus Disease 2019 a cikin jinin ɗan adam gaba ɗaya, jini, ko plasma azaman taimako a cikin gano cututtukan COVID - 19.