【KA MANAO ANA】

ʻO ka Cocaine Rapid Test Strip/Card/Device he lateral flow chromatographic immunoassay no ka ʻike qualitative o ka cocaine metabolite, i loko o ka mimi kanaka ma ka ʻoki ʻoki ʻana.

Hāʻawi kēia hoʻāʻo i kahi hopena hoʻāʻo analytical mua wale nō. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia kahi ʻano hana kemika ʻokoʻa i mea e loaʻa ai kahi hopena analytical hōʻoia. Pono e hoʻopili ʻia ka noʻonoʻo kino a me ka hoʻoholo ʻoihana i kekahi hopena o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai ke hōʻike ʻia nā hopena maikaʻi mua.

【HOOLAHA】

ʻO ka Cocaine Rapid Test Strip/Card/Device he hōʻike hōʻike mimi wikiwiki hiki ke hana me ka hoʻohana ʻole ʻana i kahi mea kani. Hoʻohana ka hoʻāʻo i nā antibodies monoclonal e ʻike maʻalahi i nā pae kiʻekiʻe o nā lāʻau kūikawā i loko o ka mimi.

Cocaine (COC 300)

ʻO ka Cocaine kahi mea hoʻoikaika ikaika i ka ʻōnaehana nerve waena a me kahi anesthetic kūloko. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana, lawe mai ia i ka ikehu loa a me ka hoʻomaha ʻole i ka hopena o ka haʻalulu, over-sensitivity a me ka spasms. I ka nui o ka cocaine, ke kumu o ke kuni, ka pane ole, ka pilikia i ka hanu a me ka ike ole.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Cocaine e ka nasal inhalation, intravenous injection and free-base puhi. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o ka mimi i ka manawa pōkole e like me benzoylecgonine.3,4 Bezoylecgonine, kahi metabolite nui o ka cocaine, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka hapalua ola (5 - 8 mau hola) ma mua o ka cocaine (0.5 - 1.5 hola), a hiki ke ʻike ʻia no nā hola 24-48 ma hope o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ka cocaine.4

Hāʻawi ka Cocaine Rapid Test Strip/Card/Device i ka hopena maikaʻi inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka benzoylecgonine i loko o ka mimi ma mua o 300 ng/mL. ʻO kēia ka hōʻoki ʻana i manaʻo ʻia no nā hōʻailona maikaʻi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA, USA).1

Cocaine (COC 3,000)

Hāʻawi ka Cocaine Rapid Test Strip/Card/Device i ka hopena maikaʻi inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka benzoylecgonine i loko o ka mimi ma mua o 3,000 ng/mL. E nānā i ka Cocaine (COC 300) no ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo.

Cocaine (COC 1,500)

Hāʻawi ka Cocaine Rapid Test Strip/Card/Device i ka hopena maikaʻi inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka benzoylecgonine i loko o ka mimi ma mua o 1,500 ng/mL. E nānā i ka Cocaine (COC 300) no ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo.

Cocaine (COC 900)

Hāʻawi ka Cocaine Rapid Test Strip/Card/Device i ka hopena maikaʻi inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka benzoylecgonine i loko o ka mimi ma mua o 900 ng/mL. E nānā i ka Cocaine (COC 300) no ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo.

Cocaine (COC 150)

Hāʻawi ka Cocaine Rapid Test Strip/Card/Device i kahi hopena maikaʻi inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka benzoylecgonine i loko o ka mimi ma mua o 150 ng/mL. E nānā i ka Cocaine (COC 300) no ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo.

Cocaine (COC 100)

Hāʻawi ka Cocaine Rapid Test Strip/Card/Device i kahi hopena maikaʻi inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka benzoylecgonine i loko o ka mimi ma mua o 100 ng/mL. E nānā i ka Cocaine (COC 300) no ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo.

【OLELO HOOLAHA】

E ʻae i ke kāleka hoʻāʻo, ka mea hoʻāʻo a/a i ʻole ka pahu hoʻāʻo, ka mimi, a/a i ʻole nā mana e hoʻohālikelike i ka wela lumi (15-30ºC) ma mua o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana.

Fa i ʻole Kāleka Hoʻāʻo

1. E lawe mai i ka pouch i ka lumi wela ma mua o ka wehe ʻana.

2. Wehe i ka pāpale.

3. Me ka pua e kuhikuhi ana i ka mimi specimen, e hookomo i ke kāleka ho'āʻo vertically i loko o ka mimi specimen no ka liʻiliʻi loa 10 a 15 kekona. E hoʻokahe i ke kaula i ka pae liʻiliʻi o nā laina nalu, akā ʻaʻole ma luna o ka pua ma ke kāleka hōʻike.

4. E hoʻololi i ka pāpale a kau i ke kāleka hoʻāʻo ma kahi ʻili palahalaha ʻole.

5. E hoʻomaka i ka manawa a kali i ka ʻike ʻana o nā laina kala.

6. Pono e heluhelu ʻia ka hopena ma 5 mau minuke E paʻa paha nā hopena a hiki i 1 hola ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻāʻo.

Fa i ʻole ke kaha hoʻāʻo

1. E lawe mai i ka ʻeke i ka lumi wela ma mua o ka wehe ʻana.

2. Me nā pua e kuhikuhi ana i ka mimi specimen, e hoʻoinu i ke kaula hoʻāʻo i ke kū pololei i loko o ka mimi specimen no ka liʻiliʻi loa he 10 a 15 kekona. E hoʻokomo i ka ʻili i ka pae liʻiliʻi o nā laina nalu, akā, ʻaʻole e hele i ka laina kiʻekiʻe loa (MAX) ma ke kaula hoʻāʻo.

3. E kau i ke kaula ho'āʻo ma kahi ʻili palahalaha ʻole.

4. E hoʻomaka i ka manawa a kali i ka ʻike ʻana o nā laina kala.

5. Pono e heluhelu ʻia ka hopena ma nā minuke 5. Hiki ke kūpaʻa nā hopena a hiki i ka hola 1 ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻāʻo.

Fa i ʻole HoʻāʻoMea lako

1. E lawe mai i ka pahu i ka lumi wela ma mua o ka wehe ʻana.

2. E kau i ka mea ho'āʻo ma kahi maʻemaʻe a me ka pae. E hoʻopaʻa i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe a hoʻololi i 3 kulu piha o ka mimi (ma kahi o 100μL) i ka lua specimen (S) o ka mea hoʻāʻo, a laila hoʻomaka i ka manawa. Hōʻalo i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā ʻōhū ea i loko o ka pūnāwai specimen(S). E nānā i ke kiʻi ma lalo.

3. E kali a puka mai ka laina kala. Pono e heluhelu ʻia ka hopena ma nā minuke 5. Mai wehewehe i ka hopena ma hope o 10 mau minuke.