【UKUSETSHENZISWA OKUHLOSIWE】

I-Opiate Rapid Test Strip/Idivayisi/Ikhadi i-lateral flow chromatographic immunoassay ukuze kutholwe ama-Opiates emchameni ekugxiliseni okulandelayo kokusikwa.

Lokhu kuhlola kunikeza kuphela umphumela wokuhlola wokuhlaziya wangaphambili.Kumelwe kusetshenziswe enye indlela yamakhemikhali ecaciswe kakhudlwana ukuze kutholwe umphumela wokuhlaziya oqinisekisiwe.I-Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) iyindlela yokuqinisekisa ekhethwayo.Ukucatshangelwa komtholampilo kanye nokwahlulela kochwepheshe kufanele kusetshenziswe kunoma yisiphi isidakamizwa sokuhlukumeza umphumela wokuhlolwa, ikakhulukazi uma kuboniswa imiphumela emihle yokuqala.

【ISIFINYEZO】

I-Opiate isho noma yimuphi umuthi osuselwe ku-opium poppy, okuhlanganisa nemikhiqizo yemvelo, i-Morphine ne-codeine, kanye nemithi yokwenziwa efana ne-heroin.I-opioid ijwayeleke kakhulu, ibhekisela kunoma yimuphi umuthi osebenza kumamukeli we-opioid.

I-Morphine/Opiate (OPI 2,000)

Ama-analgesics e-opioid ahlanganisa iqembu elikhulu lezinto ezilawula ubuhlungu ngokucindezela isimiso sezinzwa esimaphakathi.Umthamo omkhulu we-Morphine ungaveza amazinga aphezulu okubekezelela, ukuncika ngokomzimba kubasebenzisi, futhi kungase kuholele ekusebenziseni kabi izidakamizwa. I-Morphine ikhishwa ngaphandle kwe-metabolized, futhi ingumkhiqizo omkhulu we-metabolic we-codeine ne-heroin. I-Morphine itholakala emchamweni izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemva komthamo we-opiate. 1

I-Opiate Rapid Test Strip/Idivayisi/Ikhadi ukuhlolwa komchamo okusheshayo okungenziwa ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ithuluzi. Ukuhlola kusebenzisa i-monoclonal antibody ukuze kutholwe ngokukhetha amazinga aphakeme e-Morphine emchamweni.I-Opiate Rapid Test Strip/Idivayisi/Ikhadi ikhiqiza umphumela omuhle uma umchamo wedlula i-Morphine/2 ngomchamo.0 Lokhu ukusikiselwa kokuhlolwa okuphakanyisiwe kwezibonelo ezinhle ezisethwe Ukuphathwa Kwezidakamizwa Nokuphathwa Kwezinsizakalo Zezempilo Yengqondo (SAMHSA, USA).

I-Morphine/Opiate (OPI 1,000)

I-Opiate Rapid Test Strip/Idivayisi/Ikhadi inikeza umphumela omuhle lapho ukugcwala kwe-morphine emchameni kudlula u-1,000 ng/mL

I-Morphine (MOP 300)

I-Opiate ibhekisela kunoma yimuphi umuthi osuselwe ku-opium poppy, okuhlanganisa imikhiqizo yemvelo, i-morphine ne-codeine, kanye nemithi yokwenziwa efana ne-heroin.I-opioid ijwayeleke kakhulu, ibhekisela kunoma yimuphi umuthi osebenza ku-opioid receptor.

Ama-analgesics e-opioid ahlanganisa iqembu elikhulu lezinto ezilawula ubuhlungu ngokucindezela i-CNS. Imithamo emikhulu ye-morphine ingaveza amazinga aphezulu okubekezelela, ukuncika ngokomzimba kubasebenzisi, futhi ingase iholele ekusebenziseni kabi izidakamizwa. I-Morphine ikhishwa ngaphandle kwe-metabolized, futhi iphinde ibe umkhiqizo omkhulu we-metabolic we-codeine ne-heroin.I-Morphine itholakala emchamweni izinsuku ezimbalwa ngemva komthamo we-opiate.2

I-Opiate Rapid Test Strip/Idivayisi/Ikhadi iletha umphumela omuhle lapho ukugcwala kwe-morphine emchameni kudlula u-300ng/mL.

I-Morphine (MOP 200)

I-Opiate Rapid Test Strip/Idivayisi/Ikhadi iletha umphumela omuhle lapho ukugcwala kwe-morphine emchameni kudlula u-200 ng/mL. Bona i-Morphine (MOP300) ukuze uthole isifinyezo.

I-Morphine (MOP 100)

I-Opiate Rapid Test Strip/Idivayisi/Ikhadi inikeza umphumela omuhle lapho ukugcwala kwe-morphine emchameni kudlula u-100 ng/mL. Bona i-Morphine (MOP300) ukuze uthole isifinyezo.

【IZINDLELA ZOKUSEBENZISA】

Vumela ikhadi lokuhlola kanye/noma umucu wokuhlola kanye/noma idivayisi yokuhlola, isifanekiso somchamo, kanye/noma izilawuli ukuthi zifinyelele izinga lokushisa legumbi (15-30°C) ngaphambi kokuhlolwa.

Izikhombisi-ndlela zekhadi lokuhlola

1.Letha isikhwama ekamelweni lokushisa ngaphambi kokusivula. Susa ikhadi lokuhlola esikhwameni esivaliwe futhi ulisebenzise ngokushesha okukhulu.

2.Susa ikepisi.

3.Ngomcibisholo obheke esibonelweni somchamo, cwilisa ikhadi lokuhlola liqonde esibonelweni somchamo okungenani imizuzwana eyi-10 ukuya kweyi-15.Gxilisa umucu okungenani ezingeni lemigqa yamagagasi, kodwa hhayi ngaphezu komcibisholo ekhadini lokuhlola.

4.Buyisela isivalo bese ubeka ikhadi lokuhlola endaweni eyisicaba engamumuki.

5.Qala isibali sikhathi bese ulinda ukuthi kuvele ulayini/amalayini anombala.

6.Umphumela kufanele ufundwe ngemizuzu emi-5. Imiphumela ingase izinze kufikela ehoreni elingu-1 ngemva kokuqaliswa kokuhlolwa.