【INCAMAKE】

Virusi itera sida ni indwara ya etiologic ya Syndrome ya Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (SIDA) .Icyorezo kizengurutswe n'ibahasha ya lipide ikomoka mu cyuma cyakira. M. Nubwo bidakunze kugereranywa na VIH - 1 na VIH - 2, indwara zatewe na Subtype O kugeza ubu zimaze kugaragara muri Afurika (Kameruni), mu Bufaransa no mu Budage. n'ibicuruzwa byamaraso kuri virusi itera sida.4 Nubwo hari itandukaniro ryimiterere yabantu, ibikorwa bya serologiya hamwe na genome zikurikirana, VIH - 1, VIH - 2, na Subtype O byerekana umusaraba ukomeye wa antigenic - reactivite.5,6 Hafi ya virusi itera SIDA 2 -

Virusi ya VIH 1/2 / O Ikizamini cyihuta (Amaraso Yuzuye / Serumu / Plasma) ni ikizamini cyihuse cyo kumenya neza ko hariho antibodi zanduye virusi itera sida - 1, VIH - 2, na / cyangwa Subtype O mumaraso yose, serumu cyangwa plasma.

【UMWANZURO WA CLINICAL, UMWIHARIKO N'UKURI】

Igikoresho cya virusi itera SIDA 1/2 / O (Amaraso Yuzuye / Serumu / Plasma) cyasuzumwe mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe mu murima wa santere, ikigo gitanga amaraso kimwe no mu -

VIH 1/2 / O Igikoresho Cyipimisha Byihuse (Amaraso Yuzuye / Serumu / Plasma) wagereranijwe no kuyobora ibizamini bya virusi ya ELISA na / cyangwa Western Blot. Mubigereranyo 3,327 byose, 872 byagaragaye ko ari byiza naho 2,455 byagaragaye ko ari bibi na ELISA na / cyangwa Western Blot.Icyorezo cya virusi itera SIDA 1/2 (O Amaraso Yuzuye / Serumu / Plasma) cyerekanaga 99.9% ugereranije, naho 99.8% ugereranije na ELISA na / cyangwa Western Blot.